4/26 Gandhi
Gandhi's excerpt is about getting
rid of the English colonialism. In the discussion between the editor and the
reader, one that that really stood out in particular was the idea that English
reign over India rests over the continuing belief that Indian men are less
superior to the English, and that Western Civilization is also superior due to
their machinery. The fact that Indians are treated like slaves to machines is
the reason why Gandhi believes that they must either convert English men with
Indian culture or rid their control over the country. The message that English
man holds over Indians is that they are wealthy and powerful with machinery,
and thus should hold jurisdiction over the country. This is an example of
hegemonic epistemology discussed in the excerpt by Gramsci; in it, he discusses
how institutions power controls what we perceive as common sense, thus we need
to judge the world with our “good sense”. This relates to how money has been
made to seem extremely important that without the Englishmen, India would fail
because it was not as competitive in productivity. This is also the reason why
some Indians were reluctant to force the English out of the country. Gandhi's
idea is similar to Foucault’s, in which they both tried to separate the truth
from power. An example would be Gandhi trying to separate the necessity and
value of money from English men, as in Indians are self sufficient even before
the introduction of machinery, thus they do not need England’s so-called
assistance.
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